Superficie Emirados 脕rabes Unidos: A Detailed Overview
The United Arab Emirates, often abbreviated as the UAE, is a country located in the southeastern region of the Arabian Peninsula. It is known for its stunning landscapes, vibrant cities, and rich cultural heritage. One of the most fascinating aspects of the UAE is its extensive land area, which spans over 83,000 square kilometers. Let’s delve into the various dimensions of the UAE’s surface area and explore what makes it unique.
Geographical Location
The UAE is situated between latitudes 22掳 and 26掳 N and longitudes 51掳 and 56掳 E. It shares its borders with Oman to the east, Saudi Arabia to the south, and the Persian Gulf to the west. The country is divided into seven emirates, each with its own ruler and government. The capital city, Abu Dhabi, is the largest and most populous emirate, while Dubai is the most famous and economically powerful.
Physical Features
The UAE’s surface area is characterized by a diverse range of physical features. The country is primarily desert, with the Rub’ al Khali, also known as the Empty Quarter, covering a significant portion of its land. This vast desert is the largest continuous sand desert in the world and is home to unique flora and fauna. The UAE also has mountainous regions, such as the Hajar Mountains, which run along its eastern border with Oman. These mountains offer a stark contrast to the surrounding desert landscape and are a popular destination for hiking and outdoor enthusiasts.
Emirate | Area (square kilometers) |
---|---|
Abu Dhabi | 67,340 |
Dubai | 4,114 |
Sharjah | 2,590 |
Al Ain | 2,275 |
Fujairah | 1,518 |
Umm Al Quwain | 777 |
Ras Al Khaimah | 1,684 |
While the UAE is predominantly desert, it also has coastal areas along the Persian Gulf. These coastal regions are characterized by long sandy beaches and are a popular destination for tourists and locals alike. The UAE’s unique geographical location has allowed it to develop a diverse economy, with oil and gas being the primary sources of revenue, alongside tourism, trade, and finance.
Climate
The UAE experiences a hot desert climate, with very hot and dry summers and mild winters. The summer months, from June to September, are characterized by high temperatures and very low humidity. The winter months, from December to February, are relatively mild, with temperatures ranging from 10掳C to 25掳C. The country receives very little rainfall, with most of it occurring during the winter months.
Population and Demographics
The UAE has a population of approximately 9.9 million people, with a population density of about 120 people per square kilometer. The country is known for its multicultural society, with people from various countries around the world living and working here. The majority of the population is expatriates, with Indians, Pakistanis, Bangladeshis, Filipinos, and Egyptians being the largest groups. The UAE’s population is young, with a median age of around 30 years.
Economic Development
The UAE has experienced rapid economic growth over the past few decades, transforming itself from an oil-dependent economy to a diversified one. The country has invested heavily in infrastructure, tourism, and technology, making it one of the most developed countries in the Middle East. The UAE’s GDP per capita is among the highest in the world, and the country has become a global hub for trade, finance, and tourism.
Cultural Heritage
The UAE has a rich cultural heritage, with a blend of traditional and modern influences. The country’s history dates back